변덕스럽다

byeondeokseureopda

성격이

TOPIK 5

Meaning and Usage

"변덕스럽다" describes someone or something that is changeable, unpredictable, or capricious, often referring to moods, weather, or behavior. It carries a slightly negative nuance, implying inconsistency or unreliability.

Common Contexts

This adjective is frequently used to talk about people who change their minds often or behave unpredictably, as well as about weather that shifts suddenly.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 변덕스러운 사람 (a fickle person): describes someone who often changes their opinions or decisions.
  • 변덕스러운 날씨 (unpredictable weather): used when the weather changes frequently and unexpectedly.
  • 변덕스럽게 굴다 (to act capriciously): describes behaving in an inconsistent or unpredictable way.

Register and Politeness

"변덕스럽다" is neutral in formality and can be used in both spoken and written Korean. It is not overly formal or informal.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "변덕스럽다" with simply "변하다" (to change). Remember that "변덕스럽다" emphasizes unpredictability and moodiness, not just change itself.

Example Sentences

그 사람은 변덕스러워서 약속을 자주 바꿔요.

Geu sarameun byeondeokseureowoseo yaksogeul jaju bakkwoyo.

That person is fickle and often changes appointments.

날씨가 변덕스러워서 우산을 꼭 챙겨야 해요.

Nalssiga byeondeokseureowoseo usaneul kkok chaenggyeoya haeyo.

The weather is unpredictable, so you must definitely bring an umbrella.

그녀의 변덕스러운 기분 때문에 모두가 힘들어해요.

Geunyeoui byeondeokseureoun gibun ttaemune moduga himdeureohaeyo.

Everyone struggles because of her capricious mood.