부처

bucheo

A husband and wife

TOPIK 5

Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '부처' specifically refers to a married couple, that is, a husband and wife. It is a formal and somewhat literary term often used in written or polite spoken contexts.

Common Contexts

You will find '부처' used in discussions about marriage, family relationships, or social roles within a couple. It emphasizes the pair as a unit rather than individuals.

Collocations and Patterns

부처 사이 (between husband and wife): used when talking about relationships or issues within the marriage.
부처 간의 대화 (conversation between husband and wife): highlights communication within the couple.
부처가 함께 (husband and wife together): emphasizes joint actions or time spent.

Register and Nuance

'부처' is more formal than simply saying '남편과 아내' (husband and wife). It is less common in casual conversation but appears in news, literature, or formal speech.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '부처' with '부처님' (Buddha) due to similar pronunciation. Make sure to distinguish by context and usage. Also, avoid using '부처' to refer to unmarried couples or partners; it specifically means a legally married husband and wife.

意味と使い方

「부처」は夫婦、特に夫と妻を指す韓国語の単語です。やや文語的で丁寧な表現で、書き言葉やフォーマルな会話でよく使われます。

一般的な文脈

結婚や家族関係、夫婦間の役割について話すときに使われます。個人ではなく、夫婦という単位を強調します。

よく使われる連語・パターン

부처 사이（夫婦の間）: 夫婦関係や問題について話すときに使います。
부처 간의 대화（夫婦間の対話）: 夫婦間のコミュニケーションを強調します。
부처가 함께（夫婦が一緒に）: 一緒に行動したり時間を過ごすことを示します。

丁寧さとニュアンス

「부처」は「남편과 아내」（夫と妻）よりもフォーマルで、日常会話ではあまり使われません。ニュースや文学、フォーマルな場面で見られます。

よくある間違い

発音が似ている「부처님」（仏様）と混同しやすいので、文脈で区別しましょう。また、未婚のカップルには使わず、正式に結婚した夫婦を指す言葉です。

词义与用法

“부처”是指夫妻，特别是丈夫和妻子的韩语词汇。它较为正式，常用于书面语或礼貌的口语场合。

常见语境

多用于谈论婚姻、家庭关系或夫妻间的角色，强调夫妻作为一个整体而非单独个体。

常用搭配和句型

부처 사이（夫妻之间）：用于谈论婚姻关系或问题。
부처 간의 대화（夫妻间的对话）：强调夫妻之间的沟通。
부처가 함께（夫妻一起）：强调共同的行动或时间。

语体和语感

“부처”比“남편과 아내”（丈夫和妻子）更正式，日常对话中较少使用，多见于新闻、文学或正式场合。

常见错误

学习者容易将“부처”与发音相似的“부처님”（佛陀）混淆，应根据语境区分。此外，“부처”专指合法婚姻中的夫妻，不应用于未婚情侣。

Example Sentences

그 부처는 서로를 깊이 이해하고 존중한다.

Geu bucheoneun seororeul gip-i ihaehago jonjunghanda.

That couple deeply understands and respects each other.

その夫婦はお互いを深く理解し尊重している。

那对夫妻彼此深刻理解并尊重对方。

부처 사이에 문제가 생기면 대화를 통해 해결하는 것이 중요하다.

Bucheo saie munje-ga saenggimyeon daehwareul tonghae haegyeolhaneun geosi jung-yohada.

When problems arise between a husband and wife, it is important to resolve them through conversation.

夫婦の間に問題が起きたら、対話を通じて解決することが重要だ。

夫妻之间出现问题时，通过对话解决是很重要的。

부처가 함께 시간을 보내며 서로의 생각을 나누었다.

Bucheoga hamkke sigan-eul bonaemyeo seoroui saeng-gag-eul nanueotda.

The husband and wife spent time together and shared their thoughts.

夫婦が一緒に時間を過ごし、お互いの考えを分かち合った。

夫妻一起度过时间，分享彼此的想法。

TOPIK Level 5

부처