자원

jawon

Resources

TOPIK 4

Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '자원' primarily means 'resources' and is used in various contexts such as natural resources, human resources, and volunteer work. It can refer to tangible assets like minerals or intangible ones like manpower.

Common Collocations

  • 자원 봉사 (volunteer work): Refers to voluntary service or activities.
  • 천연 자원 (natural resources): Used when talking about natural materials like water, minerals, or forests.
  • 인적 자원 (human resources): Refers to personnel or workforce in a company or organization.

Register and Nuance

'자원' is a neutral noun used in both formal and informal contexts. When combined with 봉사 (volunteering), it often appears in social or community service contexts.

Common Confusion

Learners sometimes confuse '자원' with '지원' (support or application). Remember, '자원' relates to resources or volunteering, while '지원' is about applying for something or providing support.

Understanding these distinctions and common collocations will help you use '자원' accurately in conversation and writing.

Example Sentences

이 나라는 풍부한 천연 자원을 가지고 있다.

I nara neun pungbuhan cheonyeon jawoneul gajigo itda.

This country has abundant natural resources.

자원 봉사 활동에 참여하고 싶어요.

Jawon bongsa hwaldonge chamyeohago sipeoyo.

I want to participate in volunteer activities.

기업은 인적 자원을 효율적으로 관리해야 한다.

Gieobeun injeok jawoneul hyoyuljeogeuro gwanrihaeya handa.

Companies must manage human resources efficiently.