실질적

siljiljeok

Substantial,essential

TOPIK 6

Meaning and Usage

The adjective '실질적' (siljiljeok) means 'substantial' or 'practical' and is used to describe something that has real, tangible effects or importance rather than just theoretical or superficial aspects.

Common Contexts

It is often used in formal or academic contexts, such as discussions about policies, solutions, or experiences that have concrete impact.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 실질적인 해결책 (substantial solution): emphasizes a solution that works in practice.
  • 실질적인 경험 (practical experience): refers to hands-on or real-world experience.
  • 실질적으로 변화하다 (to change substantially): indicates meaningful or significant change.

Usage Tips

When using '실질적', speakers imply that the subject is not just nominal or theoretical but has real-world significance. Avoid confusing it with '실제' which means 'actual' but can be more neutral; '실질적' stresses the importance or effectiveness.

Register

This word is formal and often appears in written language, news, or academic discussions rather than casual conversation.

Example Sentences

그 회의는 실질적인 해결책을 찾는 데 집중했다.

Geu hoeuineun siljiljeokin haegyeolchaekeul chatneun de jipjunghaetda.

The meeting focused on finding a substantial solution.

실질적인 경험이 없으면 이 일을 잘하기 어렵다.

Siljiljeok-in gyeongheomi eopseumyeon i ireul jalhagi eoryeopda.

Without practical experience, it is difficult to do this job well.

그 정책은 실질적으로 국민들의 생활에 큰 변화를 가져왔다.

Geu jeongchaeg-eun siljiljeog-euro gungmindeul-ui saenghwal-e keun byeonhwa-reul gajyeowatda.

That policy brought substantial changes to the lives of the citizens.