ol

A strand of hair

TOPIK 6

Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '올' specifically refers to a single strand or thread, most commonly used to describe a single strand of hair. It is a very precise and tangible unit, often used to emphasize the smallness or individuality of something, especially hair.

Common Contexts

'올' is frequently used in everyday conversation when talking about hair, such as when a strand of hair causes discomfort or when emphasizing that not even one strand is affected. It can also be used metaphorically to stress the importance of every small part.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 머리카락 한 올 (a single strand of hair): Used to specify one strand among many.
  • 올 하나하나 (each and every strand): Emphasizes every individual strand.
  • 한 올도 다치지 않다 (not a single strand is harmed): Used to express that something is completely unharmed.

Register and Nuance

'올' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It is often paired with counters like '한' (one) or expressions emphasizing quantity or condition.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '올' with '털' (hair or fur in general). Remember, '올' refers to a single strand, while '털' refers to hair collectively or animal fur. Using '올' correctly helps convey precision in description.

Example Sentences

머리카락 한 올이 눈에 들어갔어요.

Meorikarak han ori nune deureogasseoyo.

A single strand of hair got into my eye.

그는 머리카락 한 올도 다치지 않았어요.

Geuneun meorikarak han aldo dachiji anasseoyo.

Not a single strand of his hair was harmed.

올 하나하나가 소중해요.

Ol hanahana ga sojunghaeyo.

Every single strand of hair is precious.