cheok

To appear or look as

TOPIK 6

Usage of '척'

The Korean particle '척' is used to express pretending or feigning a certain state or action. It often attaches to verbs to indicate that someone is acting as if something is true, even though it is not.

Common Contexts

'척' is frequently used in everyday conversation to describe pretending, such as feigning ignorance, illness, or indifference. It can carry a slightly negative nuance, implying insincerity or deception.

Typical Collocations

  • '아무 일도 없는 척하다' (to pretend nothing happened): used when someone acts like an event did not occur.
  • '모르는 척하다' (to pretend not to know): common when avoiding a topic or responsibility.
  • '아픈 척하다' (to pretend to be sick): often used when someone wants to avoid something.

Register and Politeness

'척' is neutral in formality and can be used in both casual and formal contexts, depending on the verb endings it attaches to.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '척' with simply describing a state. Remember, '척' always implies pretending or faking that state, not genuinely being in it.

Example Sentences

그는 아무 일도 없는 척했다.

Geuneun amu ildo eomneun cheokhaetda.

He pretended as if nothing had happened.

아픈 척하지 말고 솔직하게 말해 봐.

Apeun cheokhaji malgo soljikage malhae bwa.

Don't pretend to be sick; speak honestly.

그녀는 모르는 척하면서 질문에 대답했다.

Geunyeoneun moreuneun cheokhamyeonseo jilmun-e daedaphaetda.

She answered the question while pretending not to know.