장사꾼

jangsakkun

A trader, merchant

TOPIK 6

Meaning and Usage

The word '장사꾼' refers to a merchant or trader, typically someone who buys and sells goods for profit. It often implies a person actively engaged in commerce, especially in traditional markets or small businesses.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '장사꾼' used in everyday conversations about market vendors, street sellers, or small shop owners. It can carry a neutral or slightly informal tone depending on context.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 장사꾼으로 일하다: to work as a merchant
  • 장사꾼들이 손님을 끌다: merchants attract customers
  • 장사꾼이 물건을 싸게 사다: a merchant buys goods cheaply

These collocations highlight typical activities and roles of a 장사꾼.

Register and Nuance

The term is generally informal and used in spoken language or casual writing. It is less formal than 상인, which is a more official term for merchant.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse 장사꾼 with 장사, which means 'business' or 'trade' itself. Remember, 장사꾼 is the person who does the business, not the business activity.

Example Sentences

그는 오랫동안 시장에서 장사꾼으로 일해 왔다.

Geuneun oraetdong-an sijangeseo jangsakkun-euro ilhae watda.

He has worked as a merchant in the market for a long time.

장사꾼들은 손님을 끌기 위해 다양한 전략을 사용한다.

Jangsakkundeul-eun sonnim-eul kkeulgi wihae dayanghan jeollyag-eul sayonghanda.

Merchants use various strategies to attract customers.

그 장사꾼은 물건을 싸게 사서 비싸게 판다.

Geu jangsakkun-eun mulgeon-eul ssage saseo bissage panda.

That merchant buys goods cheaply and sells them at a high price.