bol

The cheek

TOPIK 4

Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '볼' primarily means 'cheek,' referring to the fleshy part of the face below the eyes and between the nose and ears. It is a common noun used in everyday conversation to describe facial features or expressions.

Common Contexts

'볼' is often used when talking about physical appearance, emotions shown on the face, or reactions to temperature (like cheeks turning red in the cold). It can also appear in expressions related to touching or kissing the cheek.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 볼에 바르다: to apply (makeup) on the cheek
  • 볼을 만지다: to touch the cheek
  • 볼이 빨개지다: cheeks turn red (due to cold, embarrassment, etc.)

Register and Politeness

'볼' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts without change.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '볼' with '볼' as a verb stem from '보다' (to see), but in this noun form, it strictly means 'cheek.' Context usually clarifies the meaning.

Example Sentences

그녀는 볼에 빨간색 립스틱을 발랐다.

Geunyeoneun bol-e ppalgansek ripseutik-eul ballatda.

She applied red lipstick on her cheeks.

아기가 볼을 만지면 웃는다.

Agiga bol-eul manjimyeon usneunda.

The baby smiles when you touch its cheeks.

추워서 볼이 빨개졌다.

Chuwoseo bol-i ppalgaejyeotda.

My cheeks turned red because it was cold.