부품

bupum

Parts, accessories

TOPIK 4

Meaning and Usage

The word '부품' refers to parts or components that make up a larger machine, device, or system. It is commonly used in contexts involving machinery, electronics, vehicles, and other equipment.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '부품' when discussing repairs, manufacturing, or ordering replacement parts. For example, when a machine breaks down, you might need to buy new '부품' to fix it.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 부품 교체 (part replacement): used when changing parts to repair or upgrade.
  • 부품 주문 (ordering parts): used when requesting or buying parts.
  • 자동차 부품 (car parts): a common compound referring to vehicle components.

Register and Politeness

'부품' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts without change.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '부품' with '부속품' (accessories or attachments). '부품' usually refers to essential components, while '부속품' often means optional or additional accessories. Make sure to use '부품' when talking about necessary parts of a machine or device.

Example Sentences

이 기계는 부품이 많이 필요해요.

I gigyeneun bupumi mani piryohaeyo.

This machine needs many parts.

자동차 부품을 주문하려면 어디에 연락해야 하나요?

Jadongcha bupumeul jumunharyeomyeon eodie yeollakhaeya hanayo?

Where should I contact to order car parts?

부품 교체 후에 기계가 더 잘 작동해요.

Bupum gyoche hu-e gigega deo jal jakdonghaeyo.

After replacing the parts, the machine works better.